Add keepalive support for auth requests (#8219)
* Add keepalive support for auth requests * Fix typo * Address PR comments * Log warning when auth-url contains variable in its host:port * Generate upstream name without replacing dots to underscores in server name * Add comment in the nginx template when the keepalive upstream block is referenced * Workaround for auth_request module ignores keepalive in upstream block * The `auth_request` module does not support HTTP keepalives in upstream block: https://trac.nginx.org/nginx/ticket/1579 * As a workaround we use ngx.location.capture but unfortunately it does not support HTTP/2 so `use-http2` configuration parameter is needed. * Handle PR comments * Address PR comments * Handle invalid values for int parameters * Handle PR comments * Fix e2e test
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7 changed files with 570 additions and 12 deletions
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@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ import (
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"k8s.io/ingress-nginx/internal/ingress"
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"k8s.io/ingress-nginx/internal/ingress/annotations/influxdb"
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"k8s.io/ingress-nginx/internal/ingress/annotations/parser"
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"k8s.io/ingress-nginx/internal/ingress/annotations/ratelimit"
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"k8s.io/ingress-nginx/internal/ingress/controller/config"
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ing_net "k8s.io/ingress-nginx/internal/net"
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@ -227,7 +228,12 @@ var (
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"buildAuthLocation": buildAuthLocation,
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"shouldApplyGlobalAuth": shouldApplyGlobalAuth,
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"buildAuthResponseHeaders": buildAuthResponseHeaders,
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"buildAuthUpstreamLuaHeaders": buildAuthUpstreamLuaHeaders,
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"buildAuthProxySetHeaders": buildAuthProxySetHeaders,
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"buildAuthUpstreamName": buildAuthUpstreamName,
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"shouldApplyAuthUpstream": shouldApplyAuthUpstream,
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"extractHostPort": extractHostPort,
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"changeHostPort": changeHostPort,
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"buildProxyPass": buildProxyPass,
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"filterRateLimits": filterRateLimits,
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"buildRateLimitZones": buildRateLimitZones,
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@ -572,7 +578,14 @@ func shouldApplyGlobalAuth(input interface{}, globalExternalAuthURL string) bool
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return false
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}
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func buildAuthResponseHeaders(proxySetHeader string, headers []string) []string {
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// buildAuthResponseHeaders sets HTTP response headers when `auth-url` is used.
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// Based on `auth-keepalive` value we use auth_request_set Nginx directives, or
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// we use Lua and Nginx variables instead.
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//
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// NOTE: Unfortunately auth_request module ignores the keepalive directive (see:
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// https://trac.nginx.org/nginx/ticket/1579), that is why we mimic the same
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// functionality with access_by_lua_block.
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func buildAuthResponseHeaders(proxySetHeader string, headers []string, lua bool) []string {
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res := []string{}
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if len(headers) == 0 {
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@ -580,14 +593,31 @@ func buildAuthResponseHeaders(proxySetHeader string, headers []string) []string
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}
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for i, h := range headers {
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hvar := strings.ToLower(h)
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hvar = strings.NewReplacer("-", "_").Replace(hvar)
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res = append(res, fmt.Sprintf("auth_request_set $authHeader%v $upstream_http_%v;", i, hvar))
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if lua {
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res = append(res, fmt.Sprintf("set $authHeader%d '';", i))
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} else {
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hvar := strings.ToLower(h)
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hvar = strings.NewReplacer("-", "_").Replace(hvar)
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res = append(res, fmt.Sprintf("auth_request_set $authHeader%v $upstream_http_%v;", i, hvar))
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}
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res = append(res, fmt.Sprintf("%s '%v' $authHeader%v;", proxySetHeader, h, i))
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}
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return res
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}
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func buildAuthUpstreamLuaHeaders(headers []string) []string {
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res := []string{}
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if len(headers) == 0 {
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return res
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}
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for i, h := range headers {
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res = append(res, fmt.Sprintf("ngx.var.authHeader%d = res.header['%s']", i, h))
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}
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return res
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}
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func buildAuthProxySetHeaders(headers map[string]string) []string {
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res := []string{}
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@ -602,6 +632,76 @@ func buildAuthProxySetHeaders(headers map[string]string) []string {
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return res
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}
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func buildAuthUpstreamName(input interface{}, host string) string {
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authPath := buildAuthLocation(input, "")
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if authPath == "" || host == "" {
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return ""
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}
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return fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s", host, authPath[2:])
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}
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// shouldApplyAuthUpstream returns true only in case when ExternalAuth.URL and
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// ExternalAuth.KeepaliveConnections are all set
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func shouldApplyAuthUpstream(l interface{}, c interface{}) bool {
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location, ok := l.(*ingress.Location)
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if !ok {
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klog.Errorf("expected an '*ingress.Location' type but %T was returned", l)
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return false
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}
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cfg, ok := c.(config.Configuration)
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if !ok {
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klog.Errorf("expected a 'config.Configuration' type but %T was returned", c)
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return false
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}
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if location.ExternalAuth.URL == "" || location.ExternalAuth.KeepaliveConnections == 0 {
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return false
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}
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// Unfortunately, `auth_request` module ignores keepalive in upstream block: https://trac.nginx.org/nginx/ticket/1579
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// The workaround is to use `ngx.location.capture` Lua subrequests but it is not supported with HTTP/2
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if cfg.UseHTTP2 {
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klog.Warning("Upstream keepalive is not supported with HTTP/2")
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return false
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}
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return true
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}
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// extractHostPort will extract the host:port part from the URL specified by url
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func extractHostPort(url string) string {
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if url == "" {
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return ""
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}
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authURL, err := parser.StringToURL(url)
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if err != nil {
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klog.Errorf("expected a valid URL but %s was returned", url)
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return ""
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}
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return authURL.Host
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}
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// changeHostPort will change the host:port part of the url to value
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func changeHostPort(url string, value string) string {
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if url == "" {
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return ""
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}
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authURL, err := parser.StringToURL(url)
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if err != nil {
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klog.Errorf("expected a valid URL but %s was returned", url)
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return ""
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}
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authURL.Host = value
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return authURL.String()
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}
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// buildProxyPass produces the proxy pass string, if the ingress has redirects
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// (specified through the nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target annotation)
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// If the annotation nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/add-base-url:"true" is specified it will
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@ -502,14 +502,49 @@ func TestShouldApplyGlobalAuth(t *testing.T) {
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func TestBuildAuthResponseHeaders(t *testing.T) {
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externalAuthResponseHeaders := []string{"h1", "H-With-Caps-And-Dashes"}
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expected := []string{
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"auth_request_set $authHeader0 $upstream_http_h1;",
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"proxy_set_header 'h1' $authHeader0;",
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"auth_request_set $authHeader1 $upstream_http_h_with_caps_and_dashes;",
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"proxy_set_header 'H-With-Caps-And-Dashes' $authHeader1;",
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tests := []struct {
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headers []string
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expected []string
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lua bool
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}{
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{
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headers: externalAuthResponseHeaders,
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lua: false,
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expected: []string{
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"auth_request_set $authHeader0 $upstream_http_h1;",
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"proxy_set_header 'h1' $authHeader0;",
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"auth_request_set $authHeader1 $upstream_http_h_with_caps_and_dashes;",
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"proxy_set_header 'H-With-Caps-And-Dashes' $authHeader1;",
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},
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},
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{
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headers: externalAuthResponseHeaders,
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lua: true,
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expected: []string{
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"set $authHeader0 '';",
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"proxy_set_header 'h1' $authHeader0;",
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"set $authHeader1 '';",
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"proxy_set_header 'H-With-Caps-And-Dashes' $authHeader1;",
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},
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},
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}
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headers := buildAuthResponseHeaders(proxySetHeader(nil), externalAuthResponseHeaders)
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for _, test := range tests {
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got := buildAuthResponseHeaders(proxySetHeader(nil), test.headers, test.lua)
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(test.expected, got) {
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t.Errorf("Expected \n'%v'\nbut returned \n'%v'", test.expected, got)
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}
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}
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}
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func TestBuildAuthResponseLua(t *testing.T) {
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externalAuthResponseHeaders := []string{"h1", "H-With-Caps-And-Dashes"}
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expected := []string{
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"ngx.var.authHeader0 = res.header['h1']",
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"ngx.var.authHeader1 = res.header['H-With-Caps-And-Dashes']",
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}
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headers := buildAuthUpstreamLuaHeaders(externalAuthResponseHeaders)
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, headers) {
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t.Errorf("Expected \n'%v'\nbut returned \n'%v'", expected, headers)
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@ -533,6 +568,139 @@ func TestBuildAuthProxySetHeaders(t *testing.T) {
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}
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}
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func TestBuildAuthUpstreamName(t *testing.T) {
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invalidType := &ingress.Ingress{}
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expected := ""
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actual := buildAuthUpstreamName(invalidType, "")
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, actual) {
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t.Errorf("Expected '%v' but returned '%v'", expected, actual)
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}
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loc := &ingress.Location{
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ExternalAuth: authreq.Config{
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URL: "foo.com/auth",
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},
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Path: "/cat",
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}
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encodedAuthURL := strings.Replace(base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(loc.Path)), "=", "", -1)
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externalAuthPath := fmt.Sprintf("external-auth-%v-default", encodedAuthURL)
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testCases := []struct {
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title string
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host string
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expected string
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}{
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{"valid host", "auth.my.site", fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s", "auth.my.site", externalAuthPath)},
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{"valid host", "your.auth.site", fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s", "your.auth.site", externalAuthPath)},
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{"empty host", "", ""},
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}
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for _, testCase := range testCases {
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str := buildAuthUpstreamName(loc, testCase.host)
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if str != testCase.expected {
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t.Errorf("%v: expected '%v' but returned '%v'", testCase.title, testCase.expected, str)
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}
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}
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}
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func TestShouldApplyAuthUpstream(t *testing.T) {
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authURL := "foo.com/auth"
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loc := &ingress.Location{
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ExternalAuth: authreq.Config{
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URL: authURL,
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KeepaliveConnections: 0,
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},
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Path: "/cat",
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}
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cfg := config.Configuration{
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UseHTTP2: false,
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}
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testCases := []struct {
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title string
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authURL string
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keepaliveConnections int
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expected bool
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}{
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{"authURL, no keepalive", authURL, 0, false},
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{"authURL, keepalive", authURL, 10, true},
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{"empty, no keepalive", "", 0, false},
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{"empty, keepalive", "", 10, false},
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}
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for _, testCase := range testCases {
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loc.ExternalAuth.URL = testCase.authURL
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loc.ExternalAuth.KeepaliveConnections = testCase.keepaliveConnections
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result := shouldApplyAuthUpstream(loc, cfg)
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if result != testCase.expected {
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t.Errorf("%v: expected '%v' but returned '%v'", testCase.title, testCase.expected, result)
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}
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}
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// keepalive is not supported with UseHTTP2
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cfg.UseHTTP2 = true
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for _, testCase := range testCases {
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loc.ExternalAuth.URL = testCase.authURL
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loc.ExternalAuth.KeepaliveConnections = testCase.keepaliveConnections
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result := shouldApplyAuthUpstream(loc, cfg)
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if result != false {
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t.Errorf("%v: expected '%v' but returned '%v'", testCase.title, false, result)
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}
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}
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}
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func TestExtractHostPort(t *testing.T) {
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testCases := []struct {
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title string
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url string
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expected string
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}{
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{"full URL", "https://my.auth.site:5000/path", "my.auth.site:5000"},
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{"URL with no port", "http://my.auth.site/path", "my.auth.site"},
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{"URL with no path", "https://my.auth.site:5000", "my.auth.site:5000"},
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{"URL no port and path", "http://my.auth.site", "my.auth.site"},
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{"missing method", "my.auth.site/path", ""},
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{"all empty", "", ""},
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}
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for _, testCase := range testCases {
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result := extractHostPort(testCase.url)
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if result != testCase.expected {
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t.Errorf("%v: expected '%v' but returned '%v'", testCase.title, testCase.expected, result)
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}
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}
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}
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func TestChangeHostPort(t *testing.T) {
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testCases := []struct {
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title string
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url string
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host string
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expected string
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}{
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{"full URL", "https://my.auth.site:5000/path", "your.domain", "https://your.domain/path"},
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{"URL with no port", "http://my.auth.site/path", "your.domain", "http://your.domain/path"},
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{"URL with no path", "http://my.auth.site:5000", "your.domain:8888", "http://your.domain:8888"},
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{"URL with no port and path", "https://my.auth.site", "your.domain:8888", "https://your.domain:8888"},
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{"invalid host", "my.auth.site/path", "", ""},
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{"missing method", "my.auth.site/path", "your.domain", ""},
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{"all empty", "", "", ""},
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}
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for _, testCase := range testCases {
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result := changeHostPort(testCase.url, testCase.host)
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if result != testCase.expected {
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t.Errorf("%v: expected '%v' but returned '%v'", testCase.title, testCase.expected, result)
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}
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}
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}
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func TestTemplateWithData(t *testing.T) {
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pwd, _ := os.Getwd()
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f, err := os.Open(path.Join(pwd, "../../../../test/data/config.json"))
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