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docs/examples/customization/external-auth-headers/README.md
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docs/examples/customization/external-auth-headers/README.md
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# External authentication, authentication service response headers propagation
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This example demonstrates propagation of selected authentication service response headers
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to backend service.
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Sample configuration includes:
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* Sample authentication service producing several response headers
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* Authentication logic is based on HTTP header: requests with header `User` containing string `internal` are considered authenticated
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* After successful authentication service generates response headers `UserID` and `UserRole`
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* Sample echo service displaying header information
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* Two ingress objects pointing to echo service
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* Public, which allows access from unauthenticated users
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* Private, which allows access from authenticated users only
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You can deploy the controller as
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follows:
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```console
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$ kubectl create -f deploy/
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deployment "demo-auth-service" created
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service "demo-auth-service" created
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ingress "demo-auth-service" created
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deployment "default-http-backend" created
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service "default-http-backend" created
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deployment "demo-echo-service" created
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service "demo-echo-service" created
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ingress "public-demo-echo-service" created
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ingress "secure-demo-echo-service" created
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deployment "nginx-ingress-controller" created
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$ kubectl get po
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NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
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NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
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default-http-backend-2657704409-vv0hm 1/1 Running 0 29s
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demo-auth-service-2769076528-7g9mh 1/1 Running 0 30s
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demo-echo-service-3636052215-3vw8c 1/1 Running 0 29s
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kubectl get ing
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NAME HOSTS ADDRESS PORTS AGE
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public-demo-echo-service public-demo-echo-service.kube.local 80 1m
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secure-demo-echo-service secure-demo-echo-service.kube.local 80 1m
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```
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Test 1: public service with no auth header
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```
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$ curl -H 'Host: public-demo-echo-service.kube.local' -v 192.168.99.100
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* Rebuilt URL to: 192.168.99.100/
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* Trying 192.168.99.100...
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* Connected to 192.168.99.100 (192.168.99.100) port 80 (#0)
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> GET / HTTP/1.1
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> Host: public-demo-echo-service.kube.local
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> User-Agent: curl/7.43.0
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> Accept: */*
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>
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< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
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< Server: nginx/1.11.10
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< Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2017 20:19:21 GMT
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< Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
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< Content-Length: 20
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< Connection: keep-alive
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<
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* Connection #0 to host 192.168.99.100 left intact
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UserID: , UserRole:
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```
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Test 2: secure service with no auth header
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```
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$ curl -H 'Host: secure-demo-echo-service.kube.local' -v 192.168.99.100
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* Rebuilt URL to: 192.168.99.100/
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* Trying 192.168.99.100...
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* Connected to 192.168.99.100 (192.168.99.100) port 80 (#0)
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> GET / HTTP/1.1
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> Host: secure-demo-echo-service.kube.local
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> User-Agent: curl/7.43.0
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> Accept: */*
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>
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< HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden
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< Server: nginx/1.11.10
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< Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2017 20:18:48 GMT
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< Content-Type: text/html
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< Content-Length: 170
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< Connection: keep-alive
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<
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<html>
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<head><title>403 Forbidden</title></head>
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<body bgcolor="white">
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<center><h1>403 Forbidden</h1></center>
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<hr><center>nginx/1.11.10</center>
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</body>
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</html>
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* Connection #0 to host 192.168.99.100 left intact
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```
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Test 3: public service with valid auth header
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```
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$ curl -H 'Host: public-demo-echo-service.kube.local' -H 'User:internal' -v 192.168.99.100
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* Rebuilt URL to: 192.168.99.100/
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* Trying 192.168.99.100...
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* Connected to 192.168.99.100 (192.168.99.100) port 80 (#0)
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> GET / HTTP/1.1
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> Host: public-demo-echo-service.kube.local
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> User-Agent: curl/7.43.0
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> Accept: */*
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> User:internal
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>
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< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
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< Server: nginx/1.11.10
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< Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2017 20:19:59 GMT
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< Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
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< Content-Length: 44
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< Connection: keep-alive
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<
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* Connection #0 to host 192.168.99.100 left intact
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UserID: 1443635317331776148, UserRole: admin
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```
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Test 4: public service with valid auth header
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```
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$ curl -H 'Host: secure-demo-echo-service.kube.local' -H 'User:internal' -v 192.168.99.100
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* Rebuilt URL to: 192.168.99.100/
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* Trying 192.168.99.100...
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* Connected to 192.168.99.100 (192.168.99.100) port 80 (#0)
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> GET / HTTP/1.1
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> Host: secure-demo-echo-service.kube.local
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> User-Agent: curl/7.43.0
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> Accept: */*
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> User:internal
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>
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< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
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< Server: nginx/1.11.10
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< Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2017 20:17:23 GMT
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< Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
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< Content-Length: 43
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< Connection: keep-alive
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<
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* Connection #0 to host 192.168.99.100 left intact
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UserID: 605394647632969758, UserRole: admin
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```
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