Enable session affinity for canaries (#7371)
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17 changed files with 1021 additions and 322 deletions
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@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ Session affinity can be configured using the following annotations:
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|nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/affinity|Type of the affinity, set this to `cookie` to enable session affinity|string (NGINX only supports `cookie`)|
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|nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/affinity-mode|The affinity mode defines how sticky a session is. Use `balanced` to redistribute some sessions when scaling pods or `persistent` for maximum stickiness.|`balanced` (default) or `persistent`|
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|nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/affinity-canary-behavior|Defines session affinity behavior of canaries. By default the behavior is `sticky`, and canaries respect session affinity configuration. Set this to `legacy` to restore original canary behavior, when session affinity parameters were not respected.|`sticky` (default) or `legacy`|
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|nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/session-cookie-name|Name of the cookie that will be created|string (defaults to `INGRESSCOOKIE`)|
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|nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/session-cookie-path|Path that will be set on the cookie (required if your [Ingress paths][ingress-paths] use regular expressions)|string (defaults to the currently [matched path][ingress-paths])|
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|nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/session-cookie-samesite|SameSite attribute to apply to the cookie|Browser accepted values are `None`, `Lax`, and `Strict`|
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@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ You can add these Kubernetes annotations to specific Ingress objects to customiz
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|[nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/app-root](#rewrite)|string|
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|[nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/affinity](#session-affinity)|cookie|
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|[nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/affinity-mode](#session-affinity)|"balanced" or "persistent"|
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|[nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/affinity-canary-behavior](#session-affinity)|"sticky" or "legacy"|
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|[nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-realm](#authentication)|string|
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|[nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-secret](#authentication)|string|
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|[nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-secret-type](#authentication)|string|
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@ -140,7 +141,7 @@ In some cases, you may want to "canary" a new set of changes by sending a small
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Canary rules are evaluated in order of precedence. Precedence is as follows:
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`canary-by-header -> canary-by-cookie -> canary-weight`
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**Note** that when you mark an ingress as canary, then all the other non-canary annotations will be ignored (inherited from the corresponding main ingress) except `nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/load-balance` and `nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/upstream-hash-by`.
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**Note** that when you mark an ingress as canary, then all the other non-canary annotations will be ignored (inherited from the corresponding main ingress) except `nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/load-balance`, `nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/upstream-hash-by`, and [annotations related to session affinity](#session-affinity). If you want to restore the original behavior of canaries when session affinity was ignored, set `nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/affinity-canary-behavior` annotation with value `legacy` on the non-canary ingress definition.
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**Known Limitations**
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@ -163,6 +164,8 @@ The only affinity type available for NGINX is `cookie`.
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The annotation `nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/affinity-mode` defines the stickiness of a session. Setting this to `balanced` (default) will redistribute some sessions if a deployment gets scaled up, therefore rebalancing the load on the servers. Setting this to `persistent` will not rebalance sessions to new servers, therefore providing maximum stickiness.
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The annotation `nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/affinity-canary-behavior` defines the behavior of canaries when session affinity is enabled. Setting this to `sticky` (default) will ensure that users that were served by canaries, will continue to be served by canaries. Setting this to `legacy` will restore original canary behavior, when session affinity was ignored.
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!!! attention
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If more than one Ingress is defined for a host and at least one Ingress uses `nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/affinity: cookie`, then only paths on the Ingress using `nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/affinity` will use session cookie affinity. All paths defined on other Ingresses for the host will be load balanced through the random selection of a backend server.
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@ -342,7 +345,7 @@ CORS can be controlled with the following annotations:
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- Example: `nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/cors-allow-headers: "X-Forwarded-For, X-app123-XPTO"`
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* `nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/cors-expose-headers`
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controls which headers are exposed to response. This is a multi-valued field, separated by ',' and accepts
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controls which headers are exposed to response. This is a multi-valued field, separated by ',' and accepts
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letters, numbers, _, - and *.
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- Default: *empty*
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- Example: `nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/cors-expose-headers: "*, X-CustomResponseHeader"`
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